Chapter 1: God Made the Country | BSEB 10 English Book PDF Download


BSEB Class 10 English

Chapter 1: God Made the Country (Poem) - Panorama Part II

Complete Chapter Overview, Key Notes, and Official Book PDF Download

Quick Overview

  • Subject: English (Panorama Part II)
  • Board: Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB)
  • Class: 10th (Matriculation)
  • Section: Poetry - Chapter 1
  • Poem Title: God Made the Country
  • Poet: William Cowper

About the Poem & Poet

"God Made the Country" is a classic poem written by the celebrated English poet William Cowper. The poem offers a sharp comparison between the natural, peaceful life of the countryside and the artificial, busy life of towns and cities.

Cowper emphasizes that rural life preserves natural beauty, innocence, health, and virtue because it is created directly by God, whereas towns are built by human vanity and filled with artificial pleasures that disrupt harmony and quiet contemplation.

Download Official Chapter PDF

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Key Takeaways for Matric Exam

  • Poet: William Cowper (1731–1800), forerunner of the Romantic movement in English literature.
  • Core Quote / Theme: "God made the country, and man made the town."
  • Contrast: Countryside offers health, virtue, groves, and peace; towns feature noise, artificial lights, corruption, and confusion.
  • Symbol of Silence: The natural birds (like the nightingale and thrush) fall silent or depart when overwhelmed by artificial town noise.

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